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Leamington Letters #60: Cads and class consciousness

21/11/2013

11 Comments

 
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"The mind of a cad and the pen of an angel"
Simon Raven is one of my favourite writers. His work, especially the two novel sequences Alms for Oblivion and The First-Born of Egypt are remarkable social chronicles, as interesting, relevant and better written than those of Anthony Powell, with whom he is not sufficiently often compared.

Robert Nye famously observed that Raven possessed “the mind of a cad and the pen of an angel”, which is both a fine line in its own right and accurate. It is these two attributes which underpin my admiration for him, and endears him to me. Despite my socialist leanings, I have always had a sneaking respect for the upper-class cad if he (and it is of course always he) combined caddishness with wit and style.

Raven did. Alan Clarke did not, although I enjoyed his description of Lord Michael Haseltine as the kind of man “who had to buy his own furniture”. These days, of course, Haseltine is the grandest of grandees and his son, now living in his own estates in the middle of the proposed route of HS2, has no need to buy his own furniture, even though he can doubtless afford to.

It is, of course, this kind of attitude which has provoked John Major’s recent outburst about the class nature of the modern Conservative party. “In every single sphere of British influence, the upper echelons of power in 2013 are held overwhelmingly by the privately educated or the affluent middle class” he said.

He finds this truly shocking, not least because of his own background. But he cannot find it surprising.  After the grouse-shooting  first earl of Stockton, Harold Macmillan, and the 14th earl of Home, Alec Douglas-Home, the Tories flirted for a couple of decades with the likes of Heath, Thatcher and then Brixton-born Major, before reverting to public school type in the current manifestation.

As I write, we are living in a public school fiefdom.

The Prime Minister, the Mayor of London and the Archbishop of Canterbury are all Etonians. The Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg, went to Westminster School and the Chancellor, George Osborne, went to St Paul’s in London; but Osborne’s chief economics adviser, Rupert Harrison, is a former head boy at Eton. Cameron’s chief of staff, Ed Llewellyn, is an Etonian. The Cabinet Office minister Oliver Letwin is an Etonian. The Chief Whip, George Young, is an Etonian.

Equally importantly, many of the journalists who claim to monitor and bring to book these politicians are also Etonians: James Landale  of the BBC, for example, Tom Newton Dunn of the Sun, Patrick Hennessy of the Telegraph, and Roland Watson of the Times.

Major is clearly right. There is what has been termed a ‘chumocracy’ at work here. It is an educational apartheid and it brings to the top not those with wit and style or the pens of angels, but those who are merely cads. They have no big ideas. They have few convictions – well, not the sort I mean, anyway. And they have no political passions beyond power.

The contrast with Raven and a predecessor at King’s, Guy Burgess, cannot be more marked. Noel Annan, who taught both Raven and Burgess, wrote that "they were both scamps who by their example liberated their more timid contemporaries".

One yearns for that kind of example. (And it is, in passing, an aspect of Raven’s fellow classicist Boris Johnson which appeals to every class.)

As Raven pointed out, "Whereas the gentleman always seeks to deserve his position, the aristocrat, disdainful and insouciant, is quite happy just to exploit it."

More gentlemen, please. 

Today from the everysmith vault: I have been listening to an old Mojo compilation entitled Dylan's Greenwich Village which includes John Lee Hooker, Dave van Ronk, Mimi & Richard Farina, Lightnin' Hopkins and - wonderfully - Allen Ginsberg reciting Auto Poesy to Nebraska.

11 Comments
Allan
21/11/2013 03:39:29

What a mass of contradictions you are. I confess I have also enjoyed Raven, and Powell who has the mind of a snob, rather than a cad. But the Etonian/public school hegemony which Major condemned and you have detailed, is an horrific fact about society. Your list of politicians says it all really.

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Anders
21/11/2013 03:42:45

The fact that they are boring does not make them less dangerous. But I do love your unholy trinity of Raven, Burgess and Boris!

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Stephen
21/11/2013 04:19:31

Well-made political point. A literary reference or two. And a final inclusion of Ginsberg. Mmmm, that' s nice, Max!

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CJ
21/11/2013 05:06:05

I don't know the Mojo, but it sounds a pretty good compilation. I know you are going to BOb next week. Can we expect a detailed review? I am hearing mixed responses from the tour overall, but expect him to raise his game for the RAH.

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Ed
21/11/2013 05:23:41

Like this a lot. I am a huge fan of Simon Raven, and not only the two series to which you refer. Doctors Wear Scarlet is brilliant and, of course, the filthiest cricket book ever written. With the drinking competition between SR and Jim Prior. Do people read him now? Is he even in print? Shame because he did have the ,pen of an angel' and an innate understanding of a particular class at a particular time.

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Ellie
21/11/2013 05:42:39

I am not sure to what extent Guy Burgess is exemplary. But I did see a programme about Kim Philby the other night - it was late, ok - and I was struck by the extent to which these guys were obsessed by Marxism exclusively, rather than Marxism-Leninism. These upper middle class people were looking for a cause, and they found it. Some with more vehemence and passion than others. Maybe they were, simply, merely 'scamps'!

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Richard
21/11/2013 06:01:17

Simon Raven! I am currently going through my shelves. Thank you for a reminder of a man and a writer who was not given the recognition he and his work deserved.

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Richard
21/11/2013 06:04:46

PS the thanks are very special but I have just found your blog via Googling Dylan and had no idea what to expect. I am a RSS subscriber from now on. Thanks.

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Duncan
21/11/2013 06:32:37

Wow. That list of Etonians is telling.

Re Raven and Powell: you have referred to Dance to the Music of Time, perhaps a little obliquely, in the past. But I agree with you all. Raven is superior. Although one has to admire characters such as Windemere and X. But both are 'Romans a clef' - and half the fun is sorting out who is whom. Which is better? On balance, Powell. But it's very close.

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Thom
21/11/2013 06:36:09

Powell Eton; Raven Charterhouse. Take your pick.

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Duncan
21/11/2013 07:10:33

And Henry Green Eton!




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     Max Smith

    European writer, radical, restaurateur and Red Sox fan. 70-something husband, father, step-father. and grandfather. Resident in Warwick, England.

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